Pulmonary - Critical Care Associates
of East Texas

Jeffrey M. Shea, M.D., F.C.C.P.
                              Venkatesh Donty, M.D.

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ZANTAC TABLET
Generic Name: RANITIDINE (ran-IT-uh-deen)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Zantac

USES: This medication reduces the amount of acid in your stomach. It is used to treat and prevent ulcers, to treat gastroesophageal reflux disorder (GERD), and to treat conditions associated with excessive acid secretion.

HOW TO TAKE THIS MEDICATION: This medication is best taken with or immediately after meals. Antacids and sucralfate can block the effect of this medication. If you are taking an antacid in addition to this medication, separate the doses of each medication by at least one half hour. If you are taking sucralfate in addition to this medication, take the ranitidine 2 hours before the sucralfate. Do not stop taking this medication without your doctor's approval. Stopping therapy too soon may delay healing of the ulcer.

SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, diarrhea, headache, or dizziness may occur at first as your body adjusts to the medication. If these effects persist or become bothersome, inform your doctor.

Notify your doctor if you experience unusual bleeding or bruising, pounding chest pain, rash, difficulty sleeping, mental changes, or extreme weakness while taking this medication. Also, itching, trouble breathing/wheezing.

PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor your full medical history, especially if you have kidney or liver disease, porphyria, or any allergies.

Smoking helps cause ulcers and can prevent healing. Smoking should be avoided. Alcohol can irritate the stomach and cause bleeding. Consult your doctor.

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant before taking this drug.

Ranitidine is excreted into breast milk. The effect on the nursing infant is not known. Consult your doctor.

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Tell your doctor of all over-the-counter and prescription medication you may use, especially of ketoconazole and itraconzaole.

This medication is available in both prescription and over-the-counter formulations. Do not take both at the same time.

NOTES: Your doctor may recommend some lifestyle changes such as stop-smoking programs, diet changes and exercise to assist in the treatment and prevention of ulcers. Ranitidine may affect the results of tests for urine protein. Be sure to tell your doctor you are taking ranitidine.

Remember that all nonprescription/prescription aspirin and aspirin-like medicine can cause stomach irritation/ulcers. Consult your doctor or pharmacist.

MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, take as soon as remembered; do not take if it is almost time for the next dose, instead, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not "double-up" the dose to catch up.

STORAGE: Store between 59 and 86 degrees F (between 15 and 30 degrees C) away from moisture and sunlight. Do not store in the bathroom.

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